Swine Flu is a respiratory disease caused by the H1N1 influenza virus, which primarily infects pigs but can also spread to humans. This article provides an overview of swine flu, organized into key sections to help readers understand the disease. The article begins with an introduction to swine flu, explaining its origins and causes. It covers the different strains of the virus and identifies risk factors that increase susceptibility to infection. The prevalence of swine flu is discussed, along with its signs and symptoms, which can range from mild to severe. The article explains how swine flu spreads, how it is diagnosed, and the pathophysiology of the disease, detailing how the virus affects the body. Treatment options, including antiviral medications and supportive care, are outlined, along with preventive measures such as vaccination and good hygiene practices. All information is presented in simple terms to ensure it is understandable for all readers. This article is part of the “Public Education Series” initiative of Exon Publications.

Swine Flu
Exon Publications, Brisbane, Australia