Ringworm is a common fungal infection affecting the skin, hair, and nails, characterized by a red, circular rash with a clear center. This article serves as a guide for the public to understand the essential aspects of ringworm. It is organized into key sections, beginning with an introduction to ringworm and its causes. The article then discusses the different strains of fungi responsible for the infection and the risk factors that increase susceptibility. The prevalence of ringworm infection is explored, highlighting how widespread it is among various populations. Signs and symptoms are detailed to help readers recognize the condition, followed by an explanation of how the infection spreads. The diagnosis section covers methods used to identify ringworm, while pathophysiology explains how the fungus affects the body. Treatment options, including over-the-counter and prescription medications, are outlined. Preventive measures, such as good hygiene practices and avoiding contaminated surfaces, are also discussed. All information is presented in simple terms to ensure it is understandable for all readers. This article is part of the “Public Education Series” initiative of Exon Publications.

Ringworm Infection
Exon Publications, Brisbane, Australia