Wilson’s Disease is a rare genetic disorder that disrupts the body’s ability to eliminate excess copper, leading to harmful accumulations in organs such as the liver, brain, and eyes. This article serves as a comprehensive guide, providing clear and detailed information for patients, families, and caregivers. It begins by explaining what Wilson’s Disease is and the role of the ATP7B gene in causing the condition. The article explores its prevalence, types, and inheritance patterns, highlighting the importance of genetic testing and family screening. The article discusses the wide range of symptoms, from liver damage and neurological issues to the characteristic Kayser-Fleischer rings in the eyes. It explains the diagnostic process, including blood tests, eye exams, and genetic analysis, which help confirm the condition. Treatment options such as chelation therapy with drugs like penicillamine (Cuprimine) or trientine (Syprine), zinc acetate (Galzin), and dietary changes are explored in depth. The article also addresses the prognosis and offers practical advice for living with Wilson’s Disease, emphasizing the importance of regular medical care and emotional support. Written in straightforward language, this book ensures that all readers can understand and apply the information to navigate life with Wilson’s Disease effectively.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36255/wilsons-disease
Published: 2024-11-29